Petstore Example
Pestore is the most popular example, that was used for API demenstration. In this example we will implement several simple API for pet operation:
- Add a Pet - HTTP POST /pet
- Update a Pet - HTTP PUT /pet
- Get the Pet detail - HTTP GET
/pet/{petId}
- Delete a Pet - HTTP GET
/pet/{petId}
- Find Pet by Status - HTTP GET /pet/findByStatus
- List all pets - HTTP GET /pet
to demenstrate how to import external javascript files, we put all the pet related callback functions in a seperate file ./routes/pet.js, and define all the API in main.js.
Here is the main.js, it defines all the API:
//
// a simple petstore mock server exampe (all routes should be defined in main.js)
//
// import request handlers
var pet = require("./routes/pet.js")
// define the routes by using external functions
mock.post("/pet", pet.addPet);
mock.put("/pet", pet.upatePet);
mock.get("/pet/:petId", pet.findByPetId);
mock.delete("/pet/:petId", pet.deletePet);
mock.get("/pet", pet.listPets);
mock.get("/pet/findbystatus", pet.findByStatus);
// you can define route by inlne functions directly
mock.get("/hello/world", function (req, res) {
var users = [
{ username: "hello", email: "hello@gmail.com" },
{ username: "world", email: "world@gmail.com" }
]
return res.json(users)
});
// an api to clean state
mock.get("/clean", function (req, res) {
state.pets = [];
return res.json(state)
});
Here is the routes/pet.js, it defines all the API Callback:
// pet state
state.pets = state.pets || []
// list all pets
// curl http://980be62vfygro77jw.mock.apigit.com/pet
exports.listPets = function (req, res) {
res.send(200, state.pets);
};
// generate unique Pet ID
function uniqueId() {
return Math.floor((1 + Math.random()) * 0x10000)
.toString(16)
.substring(1);
}
// add a pet
// curl -X POST http://980be62vfygro77jw.mock.apigit.com/pet -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"name":"pet2","status":"available"}'
exports.addPet = function (req, res) {
var pet = {
id: uniqueId(), // assign unique ID
name: req.body.name,
status: req.body.status
};
state.pets.push(pet);
res.status(200).send(pet);
};
// update a pet
// curl -X PUT http://980be62vfygro77jw.mock.apigit.com/pet -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"id":"3", "name":"pet3","status":"sold"}'
exports.upatePet = function (req, res) {
var pet = req.body;
var pets = state.pets || [];
for (var i = 0; i < pets.length; i++) {
if (pets[i].id == pet.id) {
pets[i] = pet;
break;
}
}
state.pets = pets;
res.status(200).send(pet);
};
// find the Pet By ID
// curl -X "DELETE" http://980be62vfygro77jw.mock.apigit.com/pet/2
exports.findByPetId = function (req, res) {
var pet = null;
req.check('petId', 'Invalid parameter').notEmpty();
if (req.validationErrors()) {
return res.status(400).json(req.validationErrorsJson());
}
for (var i = 0; i < state.pets.length; i++) {
if (state.pets[i].id == req.params.petId) {
pet = state.pets[i];
break;
}
}
res.status(200).send(pet);
};
// delete pet by ID
// curl -X "DELETE" http://980be62vfygro77jw.mock.apigit.com/pet/2
exports.deletePet = function (req, res) {
var pet = null;
var pets = state.pets || [];
req.check('petId', 'Invalid parameter').notEmpty();
if (req.validationErrors()) {
return res.json(400, req.validationErrorsJson());
}
for (var i = 0; i < pets.length; i++) {
if (pets[i].id == req.params.petId) {
pet = pets[i];
pets.splice(i, 1);
break;
}
}
res.status(200).send(pet);
};
// list pets by status
// curl http://980be62vfygro77jw.mock.apigit.com/pet/findbystatus?status=active
exports.findByStatus = function (req, res) {
var pets = [];
for (var i = 0; i < state.pets.length; i++) {
if (state.pets[i].status == req.query.status) {
pets.push(state.pets[i]);
}
}
res.send(200, pets);
};